新闻来源：www.nbcnews.com
原文地址：Chinese American family meets descendants of Black family who rented to them when others refused
新闻日期：2024-09-17
美国华人家庭与当年出租给他们的黑人家系后裔首次会面
（一）
加利福尼亚州科罗纳多区，一对中国美国家庭的成员在自家院子里等待着来自一个黑人家庭的后裔们。20世纪30年代，这对黑人夫妇曾将他们拥有的房子出租给这对中国美国家庭。事件背景是当时法律更倾向于白人居民。
（二）
他们的故事始于1939年，Gus和Emma·汤森夫妻在一所房屋的租约上签字，那所房子位于加利福尼亚州科罗纳多区。董瑞恩（Ron Dong）回忆说，他和他的家人曾经在这所房子里度过了许多时光。为了感谢汤森夫妇的帮助，他们捐赠了500万美元，这些资金将用于帮助黑人学生。
（三）
在该房子的历史背景中，报道描述了中国美国家庭与汤森家庭后裔之间的首次会面。董瑞恩说，这个宅基地自19世纪末以来，一直由黑人或华人家庭拥有。这对中国美国家庭的决定旨在表达对汤森夫妇的感激之情。
（四）
加利福尼亚州立大学副校长克里斯托弗·芒宁（Christopher Manning）表示，这笔捐款将用于改善黑人学生的学术条件、扩展导师计划、提高心理健康支持和更新设施。
原文摘要：
CORONADO, Calif. — Standing on their lawn, members of the Dong family waited to meet the great-grandkids of a Black couple who rented a home to them a generation ago, when laws favored white residents. It was their first meeting on storied land. In 1939, Gus and Emma Thompson, a Black entrepreneurial couple, agreed to rent and eventually sell the house they owned to the Dongs, a Chinese American family. The Thompsons’ decision touched off an upward trajectory in their lives, said Ron Dong, 87, who grew up in the house with his parents and three siblings. On Monday, the Dongs welcomed the Thompsons’ great-grandchildren back to the home where their lives intersected. The meetup was ahead of a dedication ceremony to name San Diego State University’s Black Resource Center after Emma and Gus, who was born into slavery in Kentucky. “Oh my gosh, we are so glad to be meeting!” Janice Dong, Ron’s wife, said to Ballinger Gardner Kemp, 77, and Lauren Kemp Few, 66, the Thompsons’ great-grandchildren. The two families embraced amid a tangle of open arms. In March, the Dongs announced they were donating $5 million to Black college students using proceeds from the sale of the house and the eight-unit apartment complex next door. It was a way to thank the Thompsons for helping them get established in American society, they said. Before the house sells, the Dongs wanted to give the Thompsons’ great-grandchildren a tour. Walking through the three-bedroom home, Few said she could feel her ancestors’ presence. The living room was lined with pictures of her grandparents from a Coronado Historical Association exhibit on the city’s Black history. “It’s a bit overwhelming,” Few said as she wiped away tears. When she heard about the Dongs’ plan to donate proceeds from the sale of the house to Black college students, she was struck by their generosity. “You don’t hear about these things,” said Few. “You just don’t.” The two families, who live out of state and in different California cities, returned to Coronado on Monday in honor of the couple who originally built the house. Later that day, the Dongs and Thompsons’ great-grandchildren cut a ceremonial ribbon for the new center at SDSU. It’s the American dream, said Lloyd Dong Jr., Ron’s younger brother. “The Thompsons gave my parents a foundation to owning a house and sending their kids to college,” said Dong Jr., 82. “Selling the house and donating it to the Black community for their education is a good thing.” The Dongs’ property, which includes the apartment complex next door, was listed for $8.5 million. The sale recently fell out of escrow. The Dongs are working with the Coronado Historic Resources Commission to determine the home’s historic designation before putting it back on the market. His childhood home holds sentimental family memories but no official historical value, said Ron Dong. To create more living space for the family of six, his father, Lloyd Dong Sr. — a gardener from Central California — made many changes to the house, including the front exterior. The walls once resonated with the sounds of Ron Dong’s teenage friends enjoying home-cooked Chinese dishes made by his mother, Margaret. Now the house is mostly empty. The family held an estate sale to sell the “pure vintage” belongings, said Janice Dong, 87. The history of the house dates back to the late 19th century, when Gus Thompson traveled from Kentucky to California to work at the Hotel Del Coronado. He built the house and next-door barn on C Avenue in 1895, before the city’s racial housing covenants restricted black residents and other people of color from buying or renting properties in that neighborhood. In what Kemp, his great-grandson, called the spirit of defiance and the resolve to help others, Thompson converted the upper level of the barn into a boarding house for the vulnerable. In 1955, Emma Thompson sold the Coronado home and the barn next door to the Dongs, who became the first Chinese American family to purchase real estate in Coronado, said Kevin Ashley, a Coronado historian. It is a piece of land that since the 1890s has only been owned by either a Black or a Chinese American family, said Ashley. The Dong and Thompson families say they were both marginalized people trying to make it in a land that didn’t see them as full citizens, so they supported each other. Now the Dong brothers are carrying on the spirit. The Thompsons and Dongs’ decision to pay it forward, said Christopher Manning, SDSU vice president for student affairs and campus diversity, embodies the activist’s Grace Lee Bogg’s words: “The only way to survive is by taking care of one another.” The $5 million gift will be used to enhance the center’s academic efforts, grow its mentorship program, advance support for mental health, and upgrade its facilities, Manning said. At the dedication ceremony, Lloyd Jr. leaned against the square building sign with Thompsons’ name watching students walk by with teal shirts emblazoned with the Thompsons’ likenesses. Nearby, Kemp leaned in to repeat words he first said at their meeting at the Coronado house. “Your parents would be so proud.”
