新闻来源：www.bloomberg.com
原文地址：US Targets China With New Quantum, Chip-Related Export Curbs
新闻日期：2024-09-05
美国对华实施新一轮出口限制
美国将对量子计算和半导体产品等关键技术领域实施新的出口控制，这与日本、荷兰及其他盟国的做法一致，旨在抗衡中国等敌对国家的发展。新规则涵盖量子计算机及其零部件、先进芯片制造工具、“gate all-around”半导体技术以及相关金属和合金元器件。
这些新规将覆盖全球所有出口，但对已实施类似措施的国家给予豁免。目前，日本和荷兰等盟国已经实施了这些措施，美国预计会有更多国家跟进。商务部在新闻发布会上表示。
原文摘要：
Rules align with those from Japan, Netherlands, other allies. Latest global controls exempt countries with similar measures. The Biden administration is imposing new export controls on critical technologies including quantum computing and semiconductor goods, aligning the US with allies working to thwart advancements in China and other adversarial nations.. The rules target quantum computers and components, advanced chipmaking tools, a cutting-edge semiconductor technology called gate all-around, and various components and software related to metals and metal alloys. They cover all worldwide exports, but include exemptions for countries that implement similar measures. That group includes Japan and the Netherlands, among other allies, and the US anticipates that more nations will follow, the Commerce Department said in a press release. .
